Category- Allopathy
About Ketorolac 10 mg
Ketorolac 10 mg tablet is a pain-relieving medicine and is used to treat short-term moderate to severe pain. It belongs to the group of medicines called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It works by reducing substances in the body that cause pain, swelling, and inflammation. Ketorolac tablets are commonly used after surgeries, dental procedures, or injuries to provide effective pain relief.
Common side effects of Ketorolac 10 mg tablet include stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, indigestion, dizziness, headache, and drowsiness. Rare but serious side effects may include stomach bleeding, kidney problems, severe allergic reactions, or breathing difficulty. This medicine should be used only for a short duration as prescribed by the doctor. Avoid taking more than the recommended dose to reduce the risk of side effects.
Medicine Highlights
| Uses | 1. To reduce postoperative, dental, and injury related pain. 2. To reduce inflammation and swelling. |
| Common Side Effects | 1. Stomach pain 2. Nausea 3. Vomiting 4. Dizziness 5. Headache 6. Indigestion |
| Additional Information | To be taken only when prescribed by the doctor. |
| Storage | 1. The medicine should be stored at room temperature. 2. Keep away from sunlight and moisture. 3. Keep away from the reach of children |
| How to Take This Medicine | Take this medicine orally with a sip of water. |
Ketorolac 10 mg Uses
Ketorolac 10 mg tablet is used to treat the following conditions:
- Post-operative pain
- Dental pain
- Muscle pain
- Injury-related pain
- Inflammation and swelling
Ketorolac 10 mg side effects
More Common
- Stomach pain
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Indigestion
Less Common
- Stomach bleeding
- Kidney problems
- Allergic reactions
- Breathing difficulty
- Swelling of the body
How Ketorolac 10 mg works
Ketorolac works by blocking the production of certain chemicals called prostaglandins that cause pain, swelling, and inflammation in the body. This helps reduce pain and discomfort.
Safety Measures and Warning
Allergy/Hypersentivity
Ketorolac may cause allergic reactions such as rash, itching, swelling, or breathing difficulty. Stop taking the medicine and seek medical help immediately if these symptoms occur.
Stomach Problems
Ketorolac may increase the risk of stomach irritation, ulcers, or bleeding, especially if used for a long time. Take the medicine after food and follow your doctor’s advice carefully.
Pregnancy
Ketorolac is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless prescribed by the doctor. Consult your doctor before use.
Breastfeeding
Breastfeeding mothers should use this medicine only after consulting a doctor.
Ketorolac 10 mg Interaction with Food Product
Avoid alcohol while taking Ketorolac, as it may increase the risk of stomach bleeding and irritation.
Ketorolac 10 mg Interaction with Other Medicines
Avoid taking Ketorolac 10 mg with the following medicines, as it may increase or decrease the desired effect, or in worse cases, it could be fatal:
Ketorolac 10 mg Chemical Structure
IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry)/ Chemical name
Ketorolac: 5-benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1\(H\)-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid
Intake routine/cycle
Daily dose
Take Ketorolac 10 mg exactly as your doctor recommends. The dose may change based on your condition and how well you respond. Do not take more than prescribed without consulting your doctor.
Missed Dose
If you forget to take your medicine, take the medication as soon as you remember. If it’s nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Always consult the doctor before making any changes to your dosage.
Overdose
It is not recommended to take more than 120 mg of ketorolac per day. Taking too much Ketorolac may cause severe stomach pain, vomiting, bleeding, or kidney problems. Seek immediate medical attention in case of overdose.
Storage
- Store the medicine at room temperature.
- Keep away from sunlight and moisture.
- Keep out of reach of children
Directions for use
- Take Ketorolac 10 mg exactly as prescribed by your doctor, at the same time each day.
- Do not stop taking Ketorolac 10 mg without your doctor’s approval, even if you feel better.
- If you forget to take Ketorolac 10 mg, take them as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose.
FAQ’s
What are the uses of Ketorolac 10 mg tablet?
Ketorolac 10 mg tablet is used to relieve short-term moderate to severe pain such as pain after surgery, dental pain, injury pain, and inflammation.
How many times should Ketorolac 10 mg tablet be taken?
Ketorolac should be taken exactly as prescribed by the doctor. Usually, it takes 4–6 hours if needed for pain relief.
What is the mechanism of action (MOA) of Ketorolac 10 mg tablet?
Ketorolac works by blocking the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals responsible for pain and inflammation in the body.
What are the side effects of the Ketorolac 10 mg tablet?
Common side effects include stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, and indigestion. Serious side effects like stomach bleeding or kidney problems are rare but possible.
Reference
- Mahmoodi AN, Kim PY. Ketorolac [Internet]. PubMed. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022. Available from
- Ketorolac Dosage Guide + Max Dose, Adjustments [Internet]. Drugs.com. Available from
- Medscape. Ketorolac dosing, indications, interactions, adverse effects, and more [Internet]. Medscape.com. 2019. Available from
- Ketorolac Tromethamine [Internet]. Available from
Authors
Pranathi is a final year Pharm D student at Chalapathi Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences. She loves learning and applying her knowledge in pharmacy and has a passion for writing, which allows her to express ideas clearly and creatively. She enjoys combining her technical skills with her love for writing and communication to make a meaningful impact. Currently she is working on a research paper about “Consanguineous marriages and its impact on children’s health” which will be published by the end of 2025.