BrandName_18

Category- Allopathy

Medicine Highlights

BrandName Summary 

BrandName 250 mg is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections like throat infections and respiratory issues. It works by stopping bacteria from making proteins they need to grow. Common side effects include diarrhea and mild stomach issues, but some people may also experience skin irritation or fever. 

This medicine is generally safe during pregnancy for treating certain infections but should be used with caution in those with liver problems. Avoid alcohol while taking it. Taking too much (over 2000 mg/day) can cause serious side effects, like liver issues and a fast heart rate, so seek immediate medical help if this happens. 

BrandName Uses

BrandName 250 mg is an oral medicine belonging to the class of macrolide medicines. It is used for following indications: 

1. Bacterial infection 
2. Pharyngitis 

Directions for use 

1. Take BrandName exactly as prescribed by your doctor, regularly at the same time each day. 
2. Do not stop taking BrandName without your doctor’s approval, even if you feel better. 
3. If you forget to take the medicine, take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s almost time for the next one, then just skip it. 

BrandName side effects

More Common

1. Diarrhea 
2. Loose stools 

Less Common

1. Blistering, crusting, irritation, itching, or reddening of the skin 
2. Cracked, dry, or scaly skin 
3. Fever 
4. Swelling 

How BrandName works 

BrandName works by binding to the bacterial ribosome, stopping the bacteria from making proteins they need to survive and multiply. It can enter cells easily, making it effective against bacteria that hide inside our cells, as well as some parasites and viruses. It also helps reduce inflammation, especially in lung diseases. However, some bacteria develop resistance by mutating their ribosomes or using pumps to remove the drug. 

Safety Measures and Warning

1- Liver Dysfunction

If you have liver dysfunction then inform your doctor about it as this medicine can further damage your liver.

2- Pregnancy

According to ACOG guidelines, BrandName may be used in combination regimens for preterm membrane rupture, as prophylaxis during emergency cesarean, and in high-risk endocarditis cases before vaginal delivery.

BrandName Interaction with Other Medicines

Avoid taking BrandName 250 mg with the following medicines, as it may increase or decrease the desired effect, or in worse cases, it could be fatal: 

BrandName Interaction with Food Product

BrandName does not interact with any food products, but alcohol should be avoided before and after taking the medicine, as it can increase or decrease the effect of BrandName. 

Storage

1. The medicine should be stored at room temperature  
2. Keep away from sunlight and moisture  
3. Keep away from the reach of children 

BrandName Chemical Structure

IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry)/ Chemical name

(2R,3S,4R,5R,8R,10R,11R,12S,13S,14R)-11-[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-2-ethyl-3,4,10-trihydroxy-13-[(2R,4R,5S,6S)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-1-oxa-6-azacyclopentadecan-15-one 

Intake routine/cycle 

1- Daily Dose

Take BrandName exactly as your doctor recommends. The dose may change based on your condition and how well you respond. Do not take more than prescribed without consulting your doctor.

2- Missed Dose

If you forget to take your medicine, take the medication soon as you remember. If it’s nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Always consult the doctor before making any changes to your dosage.

3- Overdose

You should not take more than 2000 mg of this medicine per day. Overdose symptoms may include increased heart rate, liver toxicity, allergic reactions, rash, and fever. If someone has taken too much and shows these symptoms, take them to the hospital immediately.

FAQ’s

1- Will BrandName make you sleepy?

No, BrandName does not cause sleepiness, but it can make you feel unusually dizzy or tired.

2- Can BrandName treat a cold?

No, BrandName is used to treat bacterial infections; it does not treat colds, flu, or other viral infections.

3- Is BrandName safe to take during pregnancy?

BrandName is generally considered safe during pregnancy if you have a bacterial infection that needs treatment.

Reference

1. NHS. Azithromycin: how and when to take it [Internet]. London: National Health Service; 2023 [cited 2025 Apr 30]. Available from. 
2. Pace Hospitals. Azithromycin: uses, side effects, composition, dosage & price [Internet]. Hyderabad: Pace Hospitals; [cited 2025 Apr 30]. Available from. 
3. GoodRx. Azithromycin side effects: what you should know [Internet]. Santa Monica (CA): GoodRx; [cited 2025 Apr 30]. Available from. 
4. Cleveland Clinic. Azithromycin (Zithromax): uses & side effects [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; [cited 2025 Apr 30]. Available from.  
5. Sandman Z, Iqbal OA. Azithromycin. [Updated 2024 Nov 9]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from. 
6. Mayo Clinic. Azithromycin (oral route) [Internet]. Rochester (MN): Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; [cited 2025 Apr 30]. Available from. 

Pranathi Chintaluri

Pranathi is a final year Pharm D student at Chalapathi Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences. She loves learning and applying her knowledge in pharmacy and has a passion for writing, which allows her to express ideas clearly and creatively. She enjoys combining her technical skills with her love for writing and communication to make a meaningful impact. Currently she is working on a research paper about “Consanguineous marriages and its impact on children’s health” which will be published by the end of 2025.