BrandName_265

Category- Allopathy

Medicine Highlights

BrandName Summary

BrandName 25 mg is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure, chest pain, and heart attacks. It works by reducing heart rate and relaxing blood vessels, helping to lower blood pressure. While effective, it can cause side effects like dizziness, fatigue, and cold extremities. People with asthma, diabetes, or thyroid issues need to be cautious, and it’s important to follow the doctor’s instructions on dosage. 

Along with medication, lifestyle changes are key in managing blood pressure. Losing weight, staying active, eating heart-healthy foods, limiting alcohol, quitting smoking, and getting enough sleep can all make a big difference. By combining these habits with BrandName, many people can better control their blood pressure and lead healthier lives. 

BrandName Uses 

BrandName 25 mg is an oral medicine belonging to the class of selective beta- blocker medicines. It is used for following indications: 

1. High blood pressure (Hypertension) 
2. Chest pain (Angina pectoris) 
3. Heart attack (Myocardial infarction) 

Directions for use

1. Take BrandName 25 mg exactly as prescribed by your doctor, consistently at the same time each day.  
2. Do not stop taking BrandName without your doctor’s approval, even if you feel better.  
3. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s close to your next dose-then skip the missed one. 

BrandName side effects

More Common

1. Blurred vision 
2. Chest tightness 
3. Cold hands or feet 
4. Confusion 
5. Difficult or labored breathing 
6. Dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position 
7. Sweating 
8. Unusual tiredness or weakness 

Less common 

1. Anxiety 
2. Chest pain or discomfort 
3. Chills 
4. Cold sweats 
5. Cough 
6. Dizziness or lightheadedness 
7. Fainting 
8. Fast heartbeat 
9. Leg pain 
10. Noisy breathing 
11. Slow or irregular heartbeat 

How BrandName works

BrandName lowers blood pressure by blocking a receptor in blood vessels called the beta-1 receptor. By blocking this receptor, chemicals like norepinephrine, epinephrine, and isoproterenol, which cause blood vessel contraction and increase blood pressure, are unable to bind to it. Additionally, by blocking beta-1 receptors in the heart, BrandName reduces heart rate and the force of heart contractions, further helping to lower blood pressure. 

Safety Measures and Warning 

1- Patients with asthma

Patients with asthma should inform their doctor about their condition before being prescribed this medicine, as it may worsen the disease.

2- Patients with diabetes

This medicine can mask the symptoms of diabetes. Therefore, inform your doctor about your condition.

3- Thyroid dysfunction

BrandName may mask the symptoms of thyrotoxicosis, which can be harmful to patients with thyroid dysfunction.

4- Pregnancy

BrandName can harm the fetus and may cause abnormal growth. If you are pregnant or planning to conceive, inform your doctor.

5- Breastfeeding

BrandName is found in the breast milk of lactating mothers, which can be harmful to the baby. Consult your doctor before using this medicine while breastfeeding. 

BrandName Interaction with other Medicines

Avoid taking BrandName 25 mg with the following medicines, as it may increase or decrease the desired effect, or in worse cases, it could be fatal: 

BrandName Interaction with Food Products

BrandName does not interact with any food products, but alcohol should be avoided before and after taking the medicine, as it can increase or decrease the effect of BrandName. 

Storage   

1. The medicine should be stored at room temperature  
2. Keep away from sunlight and moisture  
3. Keep away from the reach of children 

BrandName Chemical Structure

IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry)/ Chemical name

(RS)-2-{4-[2-Hydroxy-3-(propan-2-ylamino)propoxy]phenyl}acetamide 

Intake routine/cycle 

Daily Dose

Take BrandName exactly as your doctor recommends. The dose may change based on your condition and how well you respond. Do not take more than prescribed without consulting your doctor.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take your medicine, take the medication soon as you remember. If it’s nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Always consult the doctor before making any changes to your dosage.

Overdose

Though the actual toxic dose of BrandName is not known but the symptoms of overdose include low heart rate, fatigue, low blood pressure, decrease in body temperature, and seizures.

Dietary and Lifestyle Management 

A few modifications in your diet and lifestyle can significantly help manage your blood pressure, to the point where your doctor may determine that medication is no longer necessary. Here are some dietary changes and lifestyle practices that can help you manage your blood pressure: 

1- Lose Weight

Weight gain is directly linked to higher blood pressure. If you’re overweight or obese, losing weight can help lower your blood pressure. Pay attention to the weight around your waistline as well, excess weight in this area can be a significant risk factor for high blood pressure.

2- Regular Exercise

Exercise can lower your blood pressure by 5 to 8 mm Hg. Engaging in 30 minutes of physical activity daily can significantly help reduce your blood pressure. Activities like walking, jogging, cycling, swimming, and dancing are all effective in keeping your blood pressure under control.

3- Eat Healthy

Choosing a healthy diet not only helps lower your blood pressure but also offers numerous other health benefits. Incorporate the following foods into your diet to help reduce your blood pressure:

1. Carrots 
2. Spinach 
3. Bananas 
4. Beetroot 
5. Watermelon 
6. Oats 
7. Green leafy vegetables 
8. Garlic 
9.  Daal (Lentils) 
10. Yogurt 
11. Pomegranates

4- Quit or Limit Alcohol Consumption

The kidney is responsible for maintaining the salt and water balance in our body and producing a hormone called renin, which helps regulate blood pressure. Alcohol damages the kidneys, disrupting their normal functioning. To protect your health, it is best to quit alcohol or, at the very least, limit your intake.

5- Quit Smoking

Cigarettes contain nicotine, an addictive substance that causes blood vessels to constrict, leading to an increase in blood pressure. If you have high blood pressure, it’s crucial to avoid smoking to protect your heart and overall health. 

6- Increase Your Sleep Duration

Lack of sleep forces your heart to work harder, causing your blood vessels to constrict, which can lead to high blood pressure. Aiming for 7 to 8 hours of sleep is ideal for those with elevated blood pressure.

FAQ’s 

1- Why was BrandName taken off the market? 

In October 2013, the batch of BrandName 50 mg manufactured by Vivek Pharmachem Ltd, was recalled from the market because it was found to be substandard. 

2- Which is better BrandName or amlodipine?

A study conducted on 125 patients with hypertension divided them into two groups, one with 43 patients and the other with 41 patients. The study found that both amlodipine and BrandName had similar effects on hypertension and were well tolerated by the patients.

3- Which is better, BrandName or telmisartan? 

A study conducted on 533 patients, divided into two groups- one group of 346 patients with hypertension who received telmisartan and another group of 174 patients who received BrandName– found that telmisartan was more effective than BrandName. 

4- Is BrandName still available? 

Yes, BrandName is still available in the market. You can get tested BrandName at up to 80% lower prices. 

5- Can BrandName cause constipation? 

Yes, constipation is a possible side effect of BrandName. 

Reference

1. The New Indian Express. Sale of substandard medicines banned. The New Indian Express. 2012 Dec 13 [cited 2024 Dec 21]. Available from. 
2. Frishman WH, Brobyn R, Brown RD, Johnson BF, Reeves RL, Wombolt DG. Amlodipine versus atenolol in essential hypertension. Am J Cardiol. 1994 Jan 27;73(3):50A-54A. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(94)90275-5. PMID: 8310977. Available from. 
3. Freytag F, Schelling A, Meinicke T, Deichsel G; Telmisartan Hypertension Experience in a Randomized European Study Versus Atenolol Study Group. Comparison of 26-week efficacy and tolerability of telmisartan and atenolol, in combination with hydrochlorothiazide as required, in the treatment of mild to moderate hypertension: a randomized, multicenter study. Clin Ther. 2001 Jan;23(1):108-23. doi: 10.1016/s0149-2918(01)80034-5. PMID: 11219471. Available from. 
4. Mayo Clinic. Atenolol (Oral route) [Internet]. Rochester (MN): Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; [cited 2025 Apr 26]. Available from. 
5. Rehman B, Sanchez DP, Patel P, et al. Atenolol. [Updated 2024 Mar 1]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from. 

Pranathi Chintaluri

Pranathi is a final year Pharm D student at Chalapathi Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences. She loves learning and applying her knowledge in pharmacy and has a passion for writing, which allows her to express ideas clearly and creatively. She enjoys combining her technical skills with her love for writing and communication to make a meaningful impact. Currently she is working on a research paper about “Consanguineous marriages and its impact on children’s health” which will be published by the end of 2025.